2 Kings 13:16

Authorized King James Version

And he said to the king of Israel, Put thine hand upon the bow. And he put his hand upon it: and Elisha put his hands upon the king's hands.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
to the king
a king
#3
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#4
וַיַּרְכֵּ֖ב
And he put
to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); causatively, to place upon (for riding or generally), to despatch
#5
יְדֵ֥י
hands
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#6
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
הַקֶּ֔שֶׁת
upon the bow
a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
#8
וַיַּרְכֵּ֖ב
And he put
to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); causatively, to place upon (for riding or generally), to despatch
#9
יְדֵ֥י
hands
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#10
וַיָּ֧שֶׂם
put
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#11
אֱלִישָׁ֛ע
upon it and Elisha
elisha, the famous prophet
#12
יְדֵ֥י
hands
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#13
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#14
יְדֵ֥י
hands
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#15
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
to the king
a king

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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